Author Affiliations
Abstract
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics, Beijing, China
Professor Guoqing Chang (Chinese Academy of Sciences) interviewed Professor Din Ping Tsai (City University of Hong Kong) on behalf of Advanced Photonics.
Advanced Photonics
2023, 5(6): 060502
Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
2 College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China
3 Nanhu Laser Laboratory, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China
Gérard Mourou received his PhD from Pierre and Marie Curie University in 1973. He and his student Donna Strickland co-invented chirped pulse amplification (CPA) technology and shared the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics. This technology made it possible to apply ultrafast lasers to many new areas, such as eye surgery, precision manufacturing, particle physics and nuclear fusion. Gérard Mourou is the founding Director of the Center for Ultrafast Optical Science (CUOS) at the University of Michigan and the initiator of the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) in Europe.
High Power Laser Science and Engineering
2023, 11(6): 06000e74
作者单位
摘要
1 中山大学物理与天文学院,广东 珠海 519082
2 中国科学院物理研究所光物理重点实验室,北京 100190
本文介绍了一种基于圆偏振光脉冲驱动的波长可调谐、能量可扩展的超快光纤光源。在光子晶体光纤中利用自相位调制占主导的非线性效应来展宽脉冲光谱,在输出端使用滤光片来选择特定的光谱旁瓣以满足后续实验需要。仿真及实验表明:在光谱展宽程度相同时,输入的圆偏振光功率需要达到线偏振光功率的1.4倍,相应的滤出光谱旁瓣能量约为线偏振光的1.4倍。进一步研究表明:圆偏振脉冲的输出光谱普遍存在比线偏振脉冲输出光谱更清晰的波瓣结构,有利于后续滤波输出过程中脉冲质量的提升;适当增加脉冲的输入功率可进一步拓宽光谱的调谐范围,在输入功率为4.9 W时,可获得波长范围为930~1200 nm的高能量飞秒脉冲。
非线性光学 圆偏振光 超快光纤激光 光子晶体光纤 
中国激光
2023, 50(2): 0208001
陈润植 1,3邢宇婷 1,3张瑶 1,2王栋梁 1,3[ ... ]常国庆 1,3,4,*
作者单位
摘要
1 中国科学院物理研究所 光物理重点实验室,北京 100190
2 西安电子科技大学 物理与光电工程学院,西安 710071
3 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
4 松山湖材料实验室,广东 东莞 523808
高功率高能量飞秒光纤激光系统通常采用主振荡器加功率放大器结构。在放大飞秒脉冲时,非线性效应是制约脉冲能量的主要因素。基于传统啁啾脉冲放大技术的光纤激光系统虽然能够产生能量在1 mJ量级的飞秒脉冲,但是所产生的脉冲通常在200 fs以上,无法直接满足能量要求较低(1~100 µJ范围之内)、脉冲宽度却更短(60 fs以下甚至更短)的应用需求。与啁啾脉冲放大技术通过展宽脉冲而减少非线性相移相反,非线性放大故意保持脉冲的宽度在皮秒量级从而积累大量的非线性相移,导致放大后脉冲的光谱展宽为输入光谱的数倍,经过传统光栅对压缩后能够产生60 fs以下的近变换极限脉冲。本文主要以掺镱光纤放大系统为例,重点介绍自相似抛物线脉冲放大、预啁啾管理放大、增益管理放大和非线性分脉冲放大四种非线性光纤放大技术的工作原理、发展现状以及未来趋势。将提出的预啁啾管理分脉冲放大与多路相干合成相结合,有望产生重复频率1 MHz、平均功率超过1 kW、脉冲能量1 mJ左右的亚50 fs脉冲。这种千瓦级高重复频率、高能量飞秒脉冲源在基础科学、激光加工等领域中具有潜在的应用。
超快光纤激光 自相似抛物线脉冲放大 预啁啾管理放大 增益管理放大 预啁啾分脉冲放大 Ultrafast fiber laser Self-similar parabolic pulse amplification Pre-chirp managed amplification Gain-managed amplification Pre-chirp managed divided-pulse amplification 
光子学报
2022, 51(7): 0751415
Author Affiliations
Abstract
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics, Shanghai, China
The article is an interview with Prof. Marko Lončar of the John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) at Harvard University, conducted by Guoqing Chang of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Physics, on behalf of Advanced Photonics.
Advanced Photonics
2022, 4(3): 030503
作者单位
摘要
1 中国科学院物理研究所 光物理重点实验室,北京 100190
2 上海理工大学 光电信息与计算机工程学院,上海 200093
基于差频产生的中红外飞秒光源具有波长调谐范围宽(6~20 μm)、覆盖范围广(整个“指纹区”)和系统复杂程度低等优势,超快光纤激光器驱动的中红外飞秒光源只有差频部分采用了空间光路,进一步提高了系统的稳定性。文中介绍基于超快光纤激光器驱动的光学差频产生长波中红外飞秒脉冲的技术路线,阐述在差频过程中如何通过非线性光纤光学技术(包括超连续谱产生、孤子自频移和光谱滤波技术)产生合适的信号脉冲,并从理论上详细介绍差频过程中提高中红外脉冲功率的方法。
飞秒中红外光源 光纤激光 差频产生 非线性光纤光学技术 中红外晶体 fs mid-IR light source fiber laser difference-frequency generation nonlinear fiber optics technology mid-infrared crystal 
红外与激光工程
2021, 50(8): 20210368
Author Affiliations
Abstract
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics, Beijing, China
An interview with Prof. Michal Lipson by Prof. Guoqing Chang traces Lipson’s professional pathway in the field of silicon photonics.
Advanced Photonics
2021, 3(3): 030501
Renchong Lü 1,2Hao Teng 2,5,*Jiangfeng Zhu 1,**Yang Yu 1,2[ ... ]Zhiyi Wei 2,3,5,***
Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
2 Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
3 School of Physical Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
4 School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China
5 Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan 523808, China
We report a high power fiber amplifier based on nonlinear chirped-pulse amplification (NCPA). To manage the nonlinearity, pulse shaping is introduced by self-phase modulation in the fiber stretcher with the help of spectral filtering. The third-order dispersion is compensated for by the nonlinear phase shift in the NCPA. With optimization, the system can output 382 fs pulse duration with 20 W average power at 1 MHz repetition rate. The long-term average power fluctuation is measured to be 0.5% in 24 h, and the beam quality factor (M2) is 1.25.
nonlinear chirped-pulse amplification spectral shaping fiber amplifier 
Chinese Optics Letters
2021, 19(9): 091401
Author Affiliations
Abstract
Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Professor Yuri Kivshar relates the course of his scientific research career.
Advanced Photonics
2021, 3(1): 010502
Author Affiliations
Abstract
Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
The article is an interview with Shining Zhu of Nanjing Unversity, conducted by Guoqing Chang of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Insitute of Physics, on behalf of Advanced Photonics.
Advanced Photonics
2020, 2(5): 050502

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